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KMID : 0371420160900030164
Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research
2016 Volume.90 No. 3 p.164 ~ p.170
The feasibility of single-port laparoscopic appendectomy using a solo approach: a comparative study
Kim Say-June

Choi Byung-Jo
Jeong Won-Jun
Lee Sang-Chul
Abstract
Purpose: To investigate the feasibility and safety of solo surgery with single-port laparoscopic appendectomy, which is termed herein solo-SPLA (solo-single-port laparoscopic appendectomy).

Methods: This study prospectively collected and retrospectively analyzed data from patients who had undergone either non-solo-SPLA (n = 150) or solo-SPLA (n = 150). Several devices were utilized for complete, skin-to-skin solo-SPSA, including a Lone Star Retractor System and an adjustable mechanical camera holder.

Results: Operating times were not significantly different between solo- and non-solo-SPLA (45.0 ¡¾ 21.0 minutes vs. 46.7 ¡¾ 26.1 minutes, P = 0.646). Most postoperative variables were also comparable between groups, including the necessity for intravenous analgesics (0.7 ¡¾ 1.2 ampules [solo-SPLA] vs. 0.9 ¡¾ 1.5 ampules [non-solo-SPLA], P = 0.092), time interval to gas passing (1.3 ¡¾ 1.0 days vs. 1.4 ¡¾ 1.0 days, P = 0.182), and the incidence of postoperative complications (4.0% vs. 8.7%, P = 0.153). Moreover, solo-SPLA effectively lowered the operating cost by reducing surgical personnel expenses.

Conclusion: Solo-SPLA economized staff numbers and thus lowered hospital costs without lengthening of operating time. Therefore, solo-SPLA could be considered a safe and feasible alternative to non-solo-SPLA.
KEYWORD
Appendectomy, Laparoscopic camera holder, Single port laparoscopic surgery, Solo surgeon
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